First, directional benefit was tested in the 360 All Around program with Front Focus engaged. Speech-shaped noise was presented to the side of the listener and the target speech (sentences) were presented directly in front of the listener. This testing was conducted in a sound isolating booth and the subjects were wearing closed domes. In other words, the ears were completely closed off (no venting) as this type of fitting provides the best possible directional benefit. Results indicated a 4.3 dB directional benefit compared to the ReSound One directional technology. This number was rounded up (to 4.5) and interpolated into a 150% improvement in speech recognition by the authors.
A few comments about these results: While statistically significant and clearly an improvement over the previous technology, the 150% estimated improvement of speech recognition is only relevant to this testing environment. Consider that you may not have a closed fit and venting will reduce your directional benefit and you aren’t usually listening in a sound booth. Also, in the experiment, noise was only presented from one direction, and most real-world environments have noise coming from many different directions. Finally, while you may very well have your hearing aids in the 360 All Around program and have engaged the Front Focus, this likely won’t be the case in all noisy environments you encounter.
So, what does all this mean? First, don’t expect to put on the ReSound OMNIA hearing aids and have perfect hearing in noisy environments and, to be fair, ReSound certainly isn’t claiming this. No hearing aid can make that promise. By design, experiments must control variables and, as such, aren’t always directly comparable to real-world environments. Also, your degree of hearing loss, the listening environment, your individual fitting (including venting or what type of dome/earmold you have), and your ability to hear in noise will all play a part in how well you understand speech in noisy rooms.
What the experiment does prove, however, is that the new OMNIA achieved what it was designed to do: improve speech understanding in noise compared to the older product. The hearing aid, without a doubt, has a highly sophisticated and responsive directional microphone system. This means, when fit properly, you very may well see improved hearing in noise compared to an older device and your overall listening comfort may also improve.